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Bayamón, Puerto Rico

Bayamon, Puerto Rico (Spanish pronunciation: [baʝaˈmon]) is a city, municipality of Puerto Rico and a suburb of San Juan located in the northern coastal valley, north of Aguas Buenas and Comerío, south of Toa Baja and Cataño, west of Guaynabo; and east of Toa Alta and Naranjito. Bayamon is spread over 11 barrios and Bayamón Pueblo (the downtown area and the city’s administrative center). It is part of the San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo Metropolitan Statistical Area and the second-most populous municipality in the metropolitan area and Puerto Rico.

Bayamón, Puerto Rico Early History

The Taíno people, the indigenous peoples who encountered European explorers and settlers, were the long-time settlers in this area. The Spanish colonist Juan Ramírez de Arellano established Bayamon as a Spanish settlement on May 22, 1772. Two theories exist about the origin of the name Bayamon. According to another idea, the term is connected to the local Taíno chief, Bahamon. The other theory states the name originates from the Taíno word Bayamongo, the native name of the river across this region, implying that Bayamón is the area around this main river, which later became the center of the city’s development.

In 1821, Marcos Xiorro, an enslaved African, planned to revolt against the sugarcane plantation owners and the Spanish colonial government in Puerto Rico. The slave conspiracy was revealed and suppressed, but Xiorro became a hero among the enslaved people. He is part of Puerto Rico’s folklore. Marco Xiorro was owned by Vicente Andino, a militia captain who owned a sugarcane plantation in Bayamón.[2]

1898

After the Treaty of Paris (1898), the U.S. conducted its first census of Puerto Rico, which recorded the population of Bayamón as 19,940.[3] The city grew considerably during the start of the 20th century. The area became home to numerous factories specializing in textiles, fertilizer, and aluminum between 1901 and 1920. During this time, the city became home to financial institutions such as the Puerto Rico Commercial Bank (Banco Comercial de Puerto Rico), the American Colonial Bank, the First National City Bank of New York, the Chase Manhattan Bank, and the Banco Popular de Puerto Rico. This developed and strengthened Bayamon’s economy, turning it into an industrial and commercial hub.

Index of Baptisms by Surname,1765-1905

Notes

  • Books 2, 4, and 5 are missing.
  • This index does not include surnames from T to Z. 
  • Researching Bayamon will take patience. I suggest you take your time and review the books very carefully. 
  • BELOW IS A SUMMARY OF THE INDEX BY SURNAME
  • Please read the update below.
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Table 1

COMPLETE BREAKDOWN OF INDEXES

  • I’ve chosen to arrange these indexes chronologically. This will aid us in comprehending them more effectively. It’s worth noting that some of these books have degraded over time, resulting in a vast index spanning several decades. However, with this new organization, we should better understand the information they hold. Please bear with me as I strive to represent the existing books and their indexes accurately. This is a time-intensive endeavor, and as mentioned earlier, I will update this post in realtime as I progress.
  • COVERS BOOKS 1 THROUGH 28 (SOME ARE MISSING) FROM A TO L
  • As indicated in the Index provided, books 2, 4, and 5 are missing.
  • (Book 6a) The index for letters A, B, and C can not be located. It references a page (488), but the book ends on page 441. I believe the individual who filmed this index did not understand the notation, so it was not filmed.
  • Read the notes about the letter K.

1765 to 1905, A TO LL

1765 to 1905, M TO S

Book 1-Whites- 1765-1785(Formerly Book 34)MAMEMOOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 2-Missing
Book 3-Whites 1792-1814MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 4/5- Missing
Book 6 1835-1851-WhitesMAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 6a 1851-1856-Pardos/WhitesMAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 7-1856-1860-WhitesMAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 8-1860-1863-Pardos/WhitesMAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 9-1863-1866MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIROSAS
Book 10-1866-1868MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIROSAS
Book 11-1868-1872MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 12-1872-1874MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 13-1874-1876MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERORUSAS
Book 14-1876-1872MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 15-1878-1881MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 16-1881-1884MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 17-1884-1885MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIROSAS
Book 18-1885-1887MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 19-1887-1888MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 20-1888-1890MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 21-1890-1892MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 22-1892-1893MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 23-1893-1895MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 24-1895-1896MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIROSAS
Book 25-1896-1900MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 26-1900-1901MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 27-1901-1903MAMEMIMOMUNOPQRARERIRORUSAS
Book 28-1903-1905MAMEMOMUNOPQRARERIROSAS
Table 3.

1752 to 1805 Baptism Books identified without Indexes

Book YearsRaceImageIndexNotes
11752-1759Whites, Pardos, Free Blacks, Enslaved8No index.
21759-1765Whites, Pardos, Freed Blacks, 53No Index.
21765-1780Pardos, Freed Blacks, Enslaved 142Poor condition.
3 1798-1805Pardos, Blacks2An index was not done.
Table 4.
BookYearsRaceImageIndexNotes
5a1811-1820Pardos557
5b1820-1824Pardos, Blacks, Enslaved859
8a1828-1836Pardos, Freed Blacks, Enslaved3No index in this book. Another copy Image 199
91836-1845Pardos, Freed Blacks, Enslaved14621410
91856-1860All Classes6They were identified as Book 8 in the general index of Baptisms.
Table 5.

Books 10 through 23, 1866 to 1895 (Table 5)

  • Table 6 below is the same as the breakdown in Tables 2 and 3. This is just another version, as they did include their own index, with the exception of Books 11, 15, and 17.
BookYearsRaceImageIndexNotes
10Mar 1866 – Dec 1868All Classes1303 1279
11Dec 1868 – Feb1872 1583
12Mar1872 – May 1874 19221906
13May 1874 – Jun 1876 22482218
14Jun 1876 – Oct 187825642523
15Oct 1878 – May 18817
16May 1881 – Jan 1884360335
17Jan 1884 – Jan 1885679
18Jan1885 – Jan 1887831808
19Jan 1887 – Oct 188811711147
20Oct 1888 – Jun 189015261497
21Jun 1890 – Mar 189218751848
22Mar 1892 – Sep 189322172192
23Sep 1893 – May 189525662540
Table 6.

Books 24 to 46, 1895 through 1932 (Table 6)

  • This section is under review to ensure their accuracy.
  • There is the main book of indexes, by surname, for books 29 through 34 covering the years from 1905 to 1917. Image 1847 (See table 7A)
  • There is a main book of indexes, by surname, for books 35 to 42, covering the years from 1917 to 1928. Image 2015
  • Index for Books 43 to 52, covering the years 1928 to 1939. Image 2234
  • I am in the process of creating tables with a complete breakdown by surname, as shown in Tables 2 and 3 for the books below.
  • I believe there are more indexes than there are books. As noted, there is an index for Book 29 for 1905, but if you see below (Table 7), it starts with Book 24 from 1895 to 1912. I would suggest reviewing the Civil Registration records.
Book #YearsRaceImageIndexNotes
241895-1896All Classes369
251896-1900378349
261900-1901929905
271901-190312501222
281903-19051570No Index.
29a1905-19061732
29b1906-19071893
301907-19202070
311908-19102159Copy of book 31 made in 1957.
32Jan. 24, 1910, to June 19, 19102421Copy of book 31A made in 1957.
?Jan. 1915 to 19171Continuation of another book. Starts with folio 150.
32a1910/11-19125
33Sep. 1912-May 1915198
Note*At some point, there was a fire, so books were duplicated.
34*Jan. 1915 to Jan. 1917565Copy of the original book 34, made in 1973., one entry 1937.
351917-1919623
361919-1921980
371921-19231355
381923-19241716
391924-19251984
401925-19262249
411926-19272466
421927-19287
431928-1929222
441929-1930440
451930-1931663
461931-1932876
Table 7.

Updating in real-time as of July 3, 2023

B29-1905-1908B30-1907-1908B31-1908-1910B32-1910-1912B-32A-1910-1912B33-1912-1915B34-1915-1917
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J (Véa G)J (Véa G)J (Véa G)J (Véa G)J (Véa G)-see page 132J (Véa G)J (Véa G)
KKK-1910-1912KK-Sep. 1912-May 1915
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Table 7A

Marriages in Bayamon, Puerto Rico

  • The index that covers the books from 1750 to 1812 appears in the table below. Image 2456
  • Although many marriage books are missing, there is a good amount of books to research.
  • I created an index by surname for the index book we do have. It covers books 5 through 11.
  • See Tables 9 and 10 for a complete index breakdown by surname.
Book #YearsRaceImageIndexNotes
1a1750-177010122457A Copy made in 1852.
1b1770-178710802460Starts after folio 66v from Book 1.
1787-1796The book was lost.
3/41797-180511692464A copy made in 1940 in Book 12 above is kept in a brown envelope. T.H.E.
1805-1811The books are missing.
?1811-1812Missing?2469
1812-1830The books do not exist.
51830-18571277See Tables 9 & 10 below.
61857-186717131695
71867-187918971870
81879-18902187
91890-18972504
10a1889-1896216“Actos de esponsales.”*
101897-19027See Tables 9 & 10 below.
111902-1911403
127/1911-12/1911687
Table 8. Note: *A mutual promise or contract for a future marriage

Marriage Books from Book 5 through Book 11, 1830 to 1911

Letter Book 5
1830/1857
Book 6
1857/1867
Book 7
1867/1879
Book 8
1879/1890
Book 9
1890/1897
Book 10
1897/1902
Book 11
1902/1911
MA2510251025102511251125122512
ME2513251425142514251425142514
MI251525152515251525152515
MO2515251625162516251725172517
MU2518251825182518251825182518
MC2518
N2519251925192520252025212521
O2522252325232525252525262526
P2527252725272528252825292529
Q2530253025302530253025302530
R2531253125312532253225322532
RE2533253325342534253425352535
RI2535253625372537253925392540
RO2541254225422543254425442545
RU254625462546254725472547
S2547254825492550255025512551
T2552255325532553255325542554
U255525552555
V2555255625562557255825582558
X2559
Y25592559
Z25592559
Table 10. Note: For the surname Kuilar, please refer to C and Q.

Burials 1774-1891

Book YearsRaceImageIndexNotes
11774-1794699
1794-1821They do not exist.
61821-1826904
71827-1836775
81836-18461120
91846-1853Folios 1 to 9 Image 2032
Folios 10 to 227 Image 1790
101853-185920782046
111859-186523682332
121866-1871438
131871-1875All Classes404332
1859-1871Enslaved372
141875-187810521014
151878-188113391315
161881-188417051677
181885-188820742045
191888-189124272395
Table 11. Note: Burials for Bayamon, Puerto Rico 1774 to 1891. (Many books are missing)

Sources

2 thoughts on “Bayamon, Puerto Rico Church Indexes 1765 to 1932

  1. Catherine Pacheco

    Your web is amazing. I can see your heart was put into creating this 100%, not for yourself, but for all who are researching the truth, and the mystery of their own history.

    The information offered herein, will open many doors, that may have been dark mysteries for researchers who have worked on their own family trees, who had only hit brick walls when it came to information from Puerto Rico.

    Your hard work and dedication is greatly appreciated.

  2. […] would look at as well. When I was researching for a client, I found that their ancestors were from Bayamón. Just something to be aware […]

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