Introduction

Spaniards’ requests to travel to Puerto Rico appeared in the Official Gazette of the province of Santander (1833–1892). These records contain passport requests and boarding license files, also known in Spanish as Expedientes de licencias de embarque. Furthermore, these valuable historical documents provide researchers and genealogists with important migration information connected to Puerto Rico during the nineteenth century. In many cases, the records identify individuals who later settled in Puerto Rico and established families across the island. Therefore, these documents may help descendants reconnect with their ancestral origins in Spain. Additionally, they may provide clues unavailable in traditional church or civil records. Moreover, these migration documents may reveal social and economic connections between Spain and Puerto Rico during the nineteenth century.

Historical Background

The particular records included in this collection date from 1846 through 1885. In addition, this list contains several actual passport records that provide detailed genealogical information, including names, ages, places of origin, parents, ships, and ports of departure. Consequently, these documents can help researchers trace Spanish ancestors who immigrated to Puerto Rico. Moreover, the records may reveal migration patterns between Spain and the Caribbean during the nineteenth century. For example, some individuals traveled first to Cuba or Mexico before eventually settling in Puerto Rico.

Likewise, these records occasionally provide details unavailable in parish or civil registrations. Meanwhile, other entries may only contain brief travel notices published in the Santander Gazette. Nevertheless, even short notices may contain important genealogical clues. Furthermore, some records identify ships and departure ports that may assist researchers in reconstructing migration timelines. Similarly, researchers may discover relatives who traveled together or settled in the same Puerto Rican communities.

Migration Records for Cuba and Mexico

Although only ten passports are currently included for Puerto Rico, the remaining entries consist of official requests published in the Santander Gazette. Meanwhile, researchers may also find related migration records for Cuba and Mexico, which appear to contain significantly larger collections. As a result, individuals researching Spanish migration throughout the Caribbean and Latin America may discover relatives who traveled between multiple Spanish colonies. Additionally, these records may assist descendants seeking to identify ancestral hometowns in Spain. Similarly, the records can help establish timelines for immigration and settlement patterns. Furthermore, researchers may discover relatives who migrated multiple times throughout the Spanish Caribbean. In contrast, some individuals may appear only once in the records, making each entry especially important. Finally, researchers should carefully review every entry because even brief notices may contain valuable genealogical clues.

Spanish Passport Applications to Puerto Rico

The following alphabetical index includes individuals connected to passport applications and travel authorizations to Puerto Rico. In addition, some entries contain direct passport issuance information, departure dates, ship names, and places of origin. Therefore, researchers should review each record carefully. Furthermore, spelling variations and multiple surname formats may appear throughout the records. Consequently, genealogists should search for alternate spellings when tracing Spanish ancestors connected to Puerto Rico. Likewise, researchers should compare these records with Puerto Rico church records, civil registrations, census records, and notarial collections. As a result, descendants may uncover additional details about migration routes, occupations, and family connections. Additionally, some entries may provide enough information to identify exact hometowns in Spain. Meanwhile, other entries may confirm family traditions previously unsupported by documentary evidence.

Genealogical Importance of These Records

These passport applications and boarding license files are extremely valuable for genealogical research. In many cases, the records identify parents, places of origin, ships, ages, and intended destinations. Consequently, they can help researchers connect Spanish immigrants to families later found in Puerto Rico civil and church records. Additionally, these documents may provide clues that are unavailable in traditional parish or civil registrations. Therefore, researchers should carefully review every entry, even when only limited information appears in the published notices. Furthermore, these records may complement church, census, military, and notarial records already used in Puerto Rican genealogical research. Likewise, they may assist researchers attempting to identify ancestral towns in Spain. Ultimately, these records provide an important resource for studying Spanish migration to Puerto Rico during the nineteenth century. Moreover, they may help descendants better understand the journeys and origins of their Spanish ancestors.

CountryLinkNumber of Records
CubaClick766
MexicoClick1725
Puerto RicoSee table below10

Indexes

A to B

A, B, C NameNoteYear
AAlles, Julián dePassport application published in the Official Gazette of Santander to travel to Puerto Rico1854
Aro Cuesta, José“1862
BBalmori Somohano, FranciscoFrancisco Balmori Somohano, a native of San Roque del Acebal and resident of
La Portilla, municipality of Llanes,
Baptism date: December 15, 1828, in the parish church of Santa María de Llanes.
Father: Marcelino Balmori Mother: Isidora Somohano
Bárcenas, Francisco de lasPassport application published in the Official Gazette of Santander to travel to Puerto Rico1851
Bárcenas, Francisco de lasPassport issuance record date: June 18, 1851
Age: 15 years
Leaves to Puerto Rico on the Spanish ship Joven Fermín
Port of departure: Santander
1851
Bustamante y Cerra, EmilioPassport application published in the Official Gazette of Santander to travel to Puerto Rico1862

C

A, B, C NameNoteYear
CCacho Mathe, Joaquín“1859
Caldas Sánchez, Mariano“1861
Caldas y Caldas, José de“1861
Caldas, José de“1852
Caldas, PedroPassport issuance record date: January 21, 1849
Port of departure: Santander
Leaves to Puerto Rico on the ship Josefita
1849
Caldas, Ramón AntonioPassport application published in the Official Gazette of Santander to travel to Puerto Rico1850
Caldas, Tomás de“1850
Campos, Silverio“1857
Cano, Alejo“1855
Caso Rodríguez, Gabriel de“1860
Chávarri y Pando, Tomasa Rosa de“1858
Concha, Ruperto de la“1854
Cotera Fernández, Manuel de la“1858
Cuebas, Francisco de las“1854
Cuebas, Santiago de las“1852
Cuesta Alonso, Agustín de la“1862
Cuesta, Manuel“1853
Cuevas, Marcelo“1856

E to G

E, F, G NameNoteYear
EEchavarri y Liendo, Robustiano ManuelPassport application published in the Official Gazette of Santander to travel to Puerto Rico1857
Echevarría, María“1849
Eguen Otazabal, Adolfo GracianoOn July 26, 1893, Mr. José Joaquín Eguen, a resident of Bustio (Ribadedeva, Asturias), appeared to consent and authorize his son Adolfo Graciano Eguen Otazabal,
16 years old, natural, and domiciled in Bustio so that he may travel.
Escandón Pérez, AdolfoPassport application published in the Official Gazette of Santander to travel to Puerto Rico23-2-1885
FFernández del Solar, Nicolás“1858
Fernández, Francisco“1857
Francisco Sánchez, Braulio“1854
GGandarillas, Aniceto“1861
Gandarillas, Gregorio“1852
Gandarillas, Pedro“1861
Garma y Castañondo, Marcelino de la“1858
Goicoria y Matos, José Antonio de“1862
Gómez González, Primo Feliciano“1861
Gómez Herrero, Manuel“1854
Gómez Madrid, Faustino“1854
González Pérez, Marcelino“1858
González y González, José Antonio“1862

H to M

H, L, M NameNoteYear
HHelguera y Sorrondegui, Gumersindo de laPassport application published in the Official Gazette of Santander to travel to Puerto Rico1862
Helguera, Francisco Zacarías de la“1855
LLastra, Juan José de la“1846
MMac-Mahón, Isidro“1853
Mardones, Gaspar“1856
María Sáez, Antonio“1852
Marina, Justa de“1847
Mazas Peña, José de“1854

P to T

P, R, S, T NameNoteYear
PPrieto, JoséPassport application published in the Official Gazette of Santander to travel to Puerto Rico1862
RRuiz Cariga, Manuel“1849
Ruiz Obregón, Vicente“1855
Ruiz y Quevedo, Isidro Manuel“1859
Ruiz, Vitoriano“1850
SSainz de la Sierra, José“1861
Saiz, Maximino“1862
Saiz, VicentePassport issuance record date: October 22, 1849
Age: 15 years, Leaves for Puerto Rico on the ship Begoña, Port of departure: Santander
1849
Sánchez Cortines, FranciscoPassport application published in the Official Gazette of Santander to travel to Puerto Rico1861
Sánchez, Ezequiel“1861
Santirso, Manuel“1855
Sierra, Aureliano de la“1862
Sota, Ángel de la“1853
TTresgallo, Saturnino“1858
Trueba, Celedonio“1854

Source

  • The digital copy is distributed under the “attribution 4.0 International” license. The use, transformation, reproduction, and redistribution of this digital work is allowed, even for commercial purposes, provided that the source of origin is mentioned (Virtual Library of Historical Press. Ministry of Culture and Sports. Spain): http://navegante.es/index.php/actor/browse

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2 thoughts on “Spaniards’ Request To Travel to Puerto Rico”

  1. Orlando muy buen trabajo. Gracias

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