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Census of Puerto Rico

Census Records (Censo y Riqueza)

Puerto Rico Census Records from the Early 1800s, also known as Wealth Census records, are meticulously compiled documents that quantified the financial status of individuals and families within a particular region or nation during that time. These records provided detailed insights into various aspects of wealth, including property ownership, land holdings, investments, and personal assets such as homes, livestock, and valuable possessions.

Wealth Census records were instrumental in understanding the socioeconomic landscape of the era, shedding light on disparities in wealth distribution, economic trends, and the lifestyles of different social classes. They served as valuable resources for historians, economists, and genealogists seeking to explore the financial history and societal structure of the 19th century.

Caja 11 1801-1820 Varios pueblos Caja 12 1812-1822 A to L

TownYearDescriptionLink
Adjuntas1821Statistics, no names.Image
Añasco
1821
1821
List of owners, homes, names, and values.
Business Owners.
Image
Image
Arecibo
1821
1820
List of owners, homes, names, and values.
Business Owners.
Image
Image
Barranquitas1820This document lists only two Business Owners.Image
Bayamón1820Business Owners/Incluye comprehende las casas y bojios del pueblo.Image
Camuy1818Statistics. Several names are listed on this page: ImageImage
Caguas1820A list of men who may be Business Owners. Image
Camuy1818Statistics, no names.Image
Cangrejos1818Image
Cayey1820List of owners, homes, names, and values.Image
Ciales N/AStatistics, no names.Image
Cidra1820List of owners, homes, names, and values.Image
Coamo
1821
1821
Statistics, no names.
List of owners, homes, names, and values.
Image
Image
Culebra ?List of owners, homes, names, and value. (Difficult to read)Image
Hato Grande1822Censo Nominal de los vecinos (San Lorenzo.) Indexed by first name.Image
Juana Díaz1821List of owners, homes, names, and values.Image
Juncos1820Statistics, no names.Image
Fajardo
1820
1820
List of owners, homes, names, and values.
List of Businessmen.
Image
Gurabo1820Owners of homes and Businesses.Image
Guayama1818This section may be Guayama mixed in with San Juan.Image
Guaynabo
1821
1820
Padron Nominal-Propertarios, Agregados y Jornaleros.
List of names of men.
Image
Image
Humacao
1820
1818
List of owners, homes, names, and values.
Image
Image
Isabela1820
1820
1820
Zapateros: Ramon Sosa & Juan Estevan Cancel
List of owners, homes, names, and values.
List of Business Owners
Image
Image
Image
Las Piedras
1821
1820
List of owners, homes, names, and values.
List of Business Owners
Image
Image
Loiza1820Image
Luquillo1820“List of Business Owners.”Image

Censo y riqueza Caja 12 (cont) 1812-1822 M to Y

TownYearDescriptionLink
Maricao
1812
1820
Document, jurisdiction of Mayaguez, PR.
List of names, difficult to read.
Image
Image
Manaty1820Difficult to read.Image
Maunábo
1820
1821
1821
List of Business Owners.

List of owners, homes, names, and value.
Image
Image
Image
Mayagüez1820Pages are damaged. You are able to make out some names.Image
Naguabo1818List of owners, homes, names, and value, as well as businesses. Image
Patillas
1822
1821
Padron General de los vecinos-seperación de Blancos, Pardos, M, E.
List of owners, homes, names, and value, as well as businesses.
Image
Image
Peñuelas1821List of owners, homes, names, and value, as well as businesses. Image
Ponce1821Difficult to read.
A single sheet is listed at the end. Maybe Juana Díaz and/or part of Ponce. I recognize the surnames to be a part of Ponce. Image
Image
Quebradillas1821List of Owners.
This is another list of homeowners.
Image
Río Piedras1818Statistics. No names.Image
Rincón1818Statistics. No names.Image
Aguadilla1812One page document attached to Rincón.Image
Sabana Grande1820List of Business Owners.Image
San Lorenzo1818Statistics.Image
San Germán1818Image
San Juan1818Property Owners and one page that lists Business Owners.Image
Toa Alta1821There is a list of residents, but it is ineligible. In this image, you can read some names. Image Business Owners ImageImage
Toa Baja
1820
1858
Census of Estado de Altas y Bajas
Image
Image
Trujillo1820List of the 31 community delegates. Image
Utuado1820List of Owners.
This is another list of homeowners.
Image
Image
Vega Alta1820Difficult to read.Image
Vega Baja1820List of owners, homes, names, and value, as well as businesses.Image
Yabucoa1821List of owners, homes, names, and value, as well as businesses.Image
Yauco1821?Padron de almas.Image
Yauco1821List of owners, homes, names, and value, as well as businesses. Image

Additional records of this film Cajas 12 & 13

The images I’ve indexed hold a wealth of information about specific towns, encompassing detailed statistics, resident records, business ownership data, and muster rolls. Many of these images are clear and predominantly date back to the 1820s. For genealogists, this collection represents a treasure trove, offering invaluable insights into family histories and the socio-economic landscape of the time.

The following are in the order of the film. There are some censuses with names.

TownYearDescriptionLink
Loiza1820 StatisticsImage
These appear to be cover letters to the Census of Wealth.
The document is written by:
1820Manuel SixtoImage
Villa de Coamo1819Antonio SantiagoImage
Villa de Coamo1819Pedro RiveraImage
Manuábo1812Vicente de la FuenteImage
Manaty
1822
1812
Manuel Maldonado
Don Juanco Santango
Image
Image
Ponce1812Josef Ortiz RentaImage
Barranquitas1821Jose Antonio ColonImage
Villa de Coamo1821Mariano ColonImage

1800-1820

TownYearDescriptionLink
Ponce1818/1819It appears to be a document for Luis Fillet, a foreigner from Martinica, Frances, Cedula de Gracia. His father is listed as Miguel Fillet. Image
1819Pardo named Luis Ch(sp)Image
Isabela
(LaTuna)
1812Image
1800Statistics of Residents for all towns.Image
BarrancasN/A Possibly 1820. Image
Aguas BuenasDon Francisco de la TorresImage
De la Tuna1818StatisticsImage
Palo HicandoCensus of WealthImage
Barrios de la MulaImage
Capital1820StatisticsImage

By Barrio

TownYearDescriptionLink
Sitio de Canabon?N/AThe name on this document is Pablo Gasó(sp)Image
IneligibleImage
Jayuya?Ineligible. I can make out the name Don Rafael BurgosImage
IneligibleImage
Barrio de Teresa?Census of WealthImage
Sitio de LunaImage
Río ArribaImage
Río AbajoImage
Quebrada BeatrizImage
Barrio de MayadoraImage

1812-1820

TownYearDescriptionLink
Barrio de SeybaCensus of WealthImage
Barrio de?Image
Barrio de Barranquita?Statistics/Census of WealthImage
Caja 13
Yauco1821StatisticsImage
Humacao1814Image
Cangrejos1820Statistics/List of individuals in various Faculties.Image
Patillas1812The Census of Residents is in very good condition. Includes whites, Free Mulatos, Blacks, and free people.Image
Aguada1812StatisticsImage
CangrejosImage

Provides Statistics Only 1812-1814

TownDescriptionLink
AguadillaStatisticsImage
AreciboImage
BarranquitasImage
BayamonImage
CaguasImage
CamuyImage
CangrejosImage
CayeyImage
CidraImage
CoamoImage

Additional Records

TownYearDescriptionLink
Corozal1812StatisticsImage
Peñuelas1822Census of Residents. You cannot make out the names. Very light.Image
Caguas1820List of owners of homes and bohios. Image
Corozal1820List of homeowners, business owners, occupations, etc. Image
Guaynabo1820Names of business owners.Image
Humacao1820Image
Manuabo1820Image
Naguabo1821The document was written by Don Roque Ruiz, mayor. I would look at these records as they provide a great deal of historical content and a muster list of soldiers from that town on image 2429. Image
Ponce1820A document written by Josef Ortiz de la Renta. It includes a Census of Wealth. Image
Río Piedras1820A list of business owners. Image

Some of these records only list the Barrios

TownYearDescriptionLink
Barrio de Quebrada GrandeCensus of Wealth.Image
Mayagüez1821Business owners.Image
San Germán1821Homeowners.Image
Toa AltaDocment.Image
Cabo Rojo1812/1821Business owners.Image
Barrio de Palo HicandoCensus of Wealth.Image
Barrio de HondurasImage
DocumentImage
Florencio and NaranjoImage
Naguabo1823Document.Image

1800-1823

TownYearDescriptionLink
Naguabo1820“Inventory of documents (?) in the archive of this (?) Naguabo,
with the corresponding numbering of each file, today, Dec. 31, 1820.” This is an interesting list as it lists many names. It would be exciting if these documents still exist. They cover the years 1793 through the early 1800s.
Image
Barrio of Quebrada PalmasCensus of Wealth. Image
Naguabo1822Another series of documents on Naguabo. Includes statistics and an account of people leaving an entering the town. Image
1800sNewsletter.Image
Rincón1822A document written by Capitán del regist. de Granada
Don Francisco Vasallo
Image
Ponce1822Another series of documents on Naguabo. This includes statistics and an account of people leaving and entering the town.Image
Toa Alta1822Documents that mention names. Image
Naguabo1830List of Business Owners.Image
Yabucoa1823Census of Wealth.Image
Las Piedras1820Census of Wealth.Image

Final records of Census Records

TownYearDescriptionLink
Mayagüez1821List of Business Owners.Image
Naguabo1822Additional documents on this town.Image
Caguas? or Capital?Another document that lists names of homeowners. I cannot make out the name. Could it be Caguas or Capital? If anyone can make it out, please let me know.Image
Arecibo1820Business Owners.Image
Adjuntas1821Statistics of products.Image
Vega Alta1820Homeowners.Image
Adjuntas1820Image
Toa Alta1820Image
Barrio de Peña ?Census of Wealth.Image
Adjuntas1820Business Owners.Image

Censo y riqueza Caja 14 1836-1839

TownYearDescriptionImageNotes
Utuado1833Census records of owners. Image
Juana Díaz1836Census.Image
Juana Díaz1836Censo de Blancos.ImageIt lists the country they are from.
Juncos1836Image
Lares1836Vecinos.ImageIt appears to be a Military roster.
Lares1836Censo de Blancos. Image
PepinoImage
Piedras1836Lista de vecinos.Image
Ponce1836Relación general de los vecinos.Image
Quebradillas1836Vecinos Blancos de 25 años y arriba. Image
Ricon1836Property OwnersImageIt lists the country they are from.
Rio Piedras1836Alta Y Baja.Image
Sabana del Palma 1836ImageComerio
San German1836ImageIt lists the year they arrived.
Trujillo1836Image
Yauco1836Image
Hatillo1836StatisticsImage
Añasco1838Image
Cidra1838Image
Coamo1838ImageIncludes Barrios de Salinas—index by first name.

Wealth Census Records (Additional records)

Don’t forget to look at this article on additional records of the Census of Wealth that I did that covers the 1830s through 1850s: Link

These are specific to San Juan and provide a transcription for one of the Barrios.

Sources

  • FamilySearch Film # 008127835
  • Library of Congress

One thought on “Puerto Rico Census Records from 1801 to 1838.

  1. Excelente trabajo. Mil gracias por hacernos la vida mas facil.

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